What's ๐ฅ in Enterprise IT/VC #215
Investors oftentimes can't ๐ฎ the future but founders can, patience & persistence matter
While consumer dominated the headlines this week with massive IPOs from DoorDash and Airbnb, one thought was top of mind for me; how investors oftentimes get it wrong in the very beginning and the importance of the long game for founders.
Having the opportunity to meet so many founders who do ๐ฎ the future, I have to constantly remind myself of the mental model of believing what is possible, by who, and with what unique insight vs. getting hung up on what canโt be done. Trust me, Iโve missed a number of great ones and Iโm sure Iโll miss more.
That being said, as a founder, remember you know your business and the market better than us, and keep refining that story. Hereโs a reminder from Alex Yampolskiy, co-founder of Security Scorecard, that we were fortunate to partner with at the very beginning.
I โค๏ธ that he still has that chip on his shoulder. Also remember that new category creation is not for the faint of โค๏ธ; you will get way more ๐๐ผ than ๐๐ผ in the early days but founders, you know better than us, keep going, and in this case, just left more for us ๐
Another example is how Mikael Cho from Unsplash built the worldโs largest free photo community after a few failed experiments (which I was invested in) to over 1 billion downloads a month and a robust API to syndicate Unsplash everywhere (read ๐งต).
Finally, Brian Chesky from Airbnb shared this from July 2015:
On June 26, 2008, our friend Michael Seibel introduced us to 7 prominent investors in Silicon Valley. We were attempting to raise $150,000 at a $1.5M valuation. That means for $150,000 you could have bought 10% of Airbnb. Below you will see 5 rejections. The other 2 did not reply.
The investors that rejected us were smart people, and I am sure we didnโt look very impressive at the time.
Patience and persistence matter, a ton!
๐๐ผ for spending some of your precious time reading this and please share with your friends and colleagues.
Scaling Startups
๐๐ผLots of lessons here - must read ๐งต
When I started my first company, I only cared about one thing: Product ๐ฑ I wanted everything we produced to be thoughtful and well designed. I viewed new features as the only path to growth ๐ I thought marketing and sales were for douchebags ๐ช...IMO, product and GTM thinking must go hand in hand. If you are thinking bottoms up or PLG needs to be wired in product from day one vs. a top down enterprise motion, for example. Which goes back to the problem you are trying to solve and for whom, yes the actual person and what is best way to reach that persona?
Must listen podcast with Frank Slootman, CEO of Snowflake from @WhatGotYouThere @SeanDelaney23. On building a high performance culture and importance of velocity without burning out team
Reminds me of Paul Grahamโs advice on startups product velocity is best indicator of early success and I would add the corollary hiring velocity is a close #2 as if you canโt bring engineers onboard to build and add to team, product velocity slows downโฆ
Features are not free, best products are often reflected by what you choose not to add vs. what you add, John Cutler from Amplitude
Alexander Wang from Scale.ai shares how communication overhead increases as you scale and how you can avoid information compression over time to keep team on same page, stay close to customers, keep ๐ถ ๐ฅซ productโฆ
The ultimate hack is to not rely on compressions at all. Be an engineer, salesperson, support representative, marketing person, operations associate, and develop uncompressed understandings of how everything works together. That has been the key to every great product I know of.
Enterprise Tech
Congrats to Nora Jones, founder of Jeli, on a successful company launch! Iโve been alluding to the importance of keeping the ๐ก on 24/7 and the complexity of distributed systems and really excited that after 16+ months of stealth, Jeli is here as the worldโs first incident analysis platform. Hereโs more from my partner Eliot Durbin on how we partnered with Nora on day one after having met her at Netflix and stayed in touch through Slack.
It's a great day! We've (@jeli_io ) been quiet for the last year and I am so excited to share what we've been working on to help you learn from your incidents so that you can find opportunities to improve.While there is so much to unpack on the company launch, Iโll share a few ๐ ones for founders wanting to announce their seed round which is: donโt announce your seed as folks donโt care, only announce if combined with product launch/release as you donโt want to draw unwanted competition and scrutiny, launch with a customer quote or two to further validate, claim a category to own whether a brand new one or an offshoot of an existing but plant a ๐ฉ and own a space, provide a customer quote or two, and Techcrunch matters as it repeatedly drives the most traffic from potential employees, customers, investors, and partners.
Hereโs more from Jeliโs first customer, Indeed:
One of best essays on remote work by Packy McCormick - Weโre Never Going Back
Great ๐งต from Chang Xu at BasisSet on metrics that matter in OSS
Data sharing is the future according to Frank Slootman at Snowflake (Barronโs)
Data sharing is going to be so strategic, so core to data operations. And Snowflake is completely alone in that gameย today (other than port co Harbr ๐)
Youโve made it easier for companies to share large data sets. Tell us about that.
We have a completely federated orbit at Snowflake. What that means is, if you and I work for different companies and we both have Snowflake accounts, we can share data within seconds. I can expose a data set and give you access. That data object that I just gave you access to shows up as being in your account even though it is not a local object.And why does that matter?
Data sharing will become a core function going forward. It is highly strategic, but historically it has been difficult, because we used FTP, file transfer protocols, which were incredibly onerous, because we were physically copying and replicating data over a network, or we were using APIs [application programming interfaces], which is even worse, itโs like sucking data through a straw.Now I can access data without moving or replicating itโjust by pointing at it. By giving you credentials. Think of the relationships retailers have with consumer packaged-goods companies. They move a huge amount of data back and forth. What do you think Instacart does? They need ongoing updates of the inventory of all these stores that their shoppers go to. Data sharing is going to be so strategic, so core to data operations. And Snowflake is completely alone in that gameย today.
Microsoft upping automation game moving from RPA to now process mining and Celonis territory - this will be a huge battleground over next 2 years, especially as industry leader UIPath will go public next year - more on Microsoft process mining here which starts with their recorder
Nikhil Trivedi shares whoโs the next $10 billion SaaS acquisition and itโs Dropbox:
Whatโs gone wrong for Dropbox? The companyโs growth has slowed, to under 20% annually. It has not truly made the go-to-market leap from consumer to enterprise. Its product has stagnated too. Similar to Slack, it has had increased fierce competition, from Microsoft, Google, Box, and others. And finally, its net revenue retention is below 100%, which is a huge issue given the best-in-class SaaS companies have well above 100% net revenue retention.
Yet, Dropbox is close to $2 billion in annual recurring revenue (ARR), profitable, and valued at under $10 billion. Itโs got 15 million paid users, and 600 million registered users. Itโs the backbone of a lot of peopleโs work and productivity stack. And I suspect if one dug beneath the surface on retention, one would find that its revenue retention for businesses and teams is much stronger than that for individuals โ indeed,ย this was the caseย at its IPO. David Sacks wrote a fantastic piece this week on how important it is to parse outย individuals vs. teams when evaluating SaaSย companies.
IMO Front could be one on the horizon as well (a portfolio co) - read Inside the $1.3 Billion Startup Slackifying Email
Front is like Slack for email. It is a multiplayer tool that lets teams better communicateโvia chatting with other team members within the context of a personal or shared inboxโand coordinateโvia tagging, rules, and 3rd-party integrationsโhow they respond to email.
Front's 72% DAU/MAU ratio is on par with elite, consumer-grade apps. WhatsApp was at 70% pre-Facebook acquisition. Combined with its 148 minutes of average active daily usage (compare to Slack at 90 minutes) Front effectively has the engagement of a high-grade consumer app.
Front's 137% net dollar retention demonstrates they are landing and expanding with an extremely efficient bottom-up model.ย Compare to 143% for Slack at IPO and 140% for Zoom at IPO.
Whatโs next for APIs? The Git for APIs? Read more from Aidan Cuniffe at Optic
We stepped away from that period with a strong conviction. The challenges we all experience managing our APIs can be reduced, as big problems often can be, to a single problem:ย when it comes to APIs, we have been versioning the wrong thing.
Teams that build and publish APIs, whether theyโre internal-only, public, or built for specific partners all broadly want the same guarantees. API teams want to know that every change (intended or accidental):
is detected,
accurately documented,
and reviewed by their team, before it is deployed to consumers
Why GitOps matters? WeaveWorks raised $36 million in a Series C and I found some of their quotes on the market spot on for what trends are shaping the world ahead for devops, gitops, and more and this is a theme that can be used for many an infra company
1. Cloud Native applications become the norm as cloud expands.ย Each public cloud is expanding its reach to โattached computeโ due to high speed networking; including enterprise, multi cloud, 5G, edge, cars, etc. In this setting, containers provide a portable model to ship and run a wide range of applications, services, etc, that can be orchestrated using Kubernetes.
2. Developer Productivity is a critical source of competitive value. Demand for developers is growing beyond what anyone can possibly meet, as software powers even more experiences and business activities. But there is already a massive global skills shortage, especially for cloud native and Kubernetes. All market indicators show this problem getting bigger.
3. Operations Automation will be how enterprises manage cost.ย Running software the way AWS and Netflix do is becoming the norm. As organisations scale, they struggle to manage costs and find enough skilled developers and engineers. The only effective way to scale is to automate.
Together these factors imply that enterprisesย must standardise on how they develop, ship and operate applications. But they cannot use a one-size-fits-all infrastructure from one vendor, since we are in a multi-cloud and edge/5G environment with heterogeneous applications.
Markets
Great thread from Shai Goldman on changing startup markets in terms of whatโs ๐ฅ and attracting $
number of startups that raised $1M+ in VC funding the past two years by state: CA 3,429 NY 1,158 MA 667 TX 314 WA 313 CO 202 FL 124 UT 94What does the next 10 years look like with distributed teams and Texas and Florida gaining net new tech founders?
๐๐ผ๐ฏ especially โmaintain a healthy level of organizational paranoiaโ - ๐ฉ @ShomikGhosh21
This is a great one. Thanks for the inspo and the keep-on-at-it, Ed.